The following was written by Stan Tenen to the electronic mail correspondent
who first alerted us to Prof. Hasofer's article. It is not intended as
a formal review; rather, it covers a few topics of interest to both Mr. Tenen
and his email correspondent.
The paper by Prof. Hasofer is correct. I agree almost completely with
his analysis, and I am grateful to him for having produced this paper.
I agree with him both technically, and from a Jewish halachic perspective.
However, there is one additional comment I'd like to make. While the
seemingly "predictive" Rabbi name-date correlations are undoubtedly
spurious, the basic equal interval letter-skip patterns are undoubtedly
real. In other words, it's the prophetic meaning, and the means used to
"tease out" that prophetic meaning, that is flawed – and this
work is invalid, as Prof. Hasofer makes clear.
But there really are equal-interval letter skips throughout Torah, and
they, in my opinion (based on my work) have real meaning – but not narrative,
story, or word-level meaning. The letter-skip patterns are artifacts of
the Torah text having been woven of its letters, or written on a lattice
woven of some of the letters.
It was common in the ancient world to send "coded messages"
by writing across the windings of a strap wound on a pole, filling in the
unused spaces with whatever one pleased, and removing the pole. The pole
is required to decipher the message. It naturally displays in straight
lines letters that skip by the circumference of the pole. Thus, a distant
general could read the king's message by winding the messenger's strap
on a pole of the same diameter as it was composed on.
Further, if the pole were sculpted to form, say, a royal scepter, then
it would even be more difficult to decipher the letters written across
windings, unless one had an exact duplicate of the original scepter.
Further, the scepter itself could be implied if the strap were woven
into a basket or a turban or even just of ordinary cloth.
The fact is, that it doesn't take heavy-duty statistics or "rocket
science" to detect black and white skip patterns in an unraveled "Navajo
rug" consisting of black and white stripes.
I believe that my work can help to demonstrate that the Torah, at least
through Genesis and the giving of Torah in Exodus, is woven of its letters.
Traditional teachings include the idea that the Torah is somehow coded
through the giving of Torah in Exodus. This explains why the code-believers
concentrate their efforts on Genesis. They already expect it to have odd
coding-like qualities.
My work indicates that the Torah's self-statement (Exodus) that the
Tabernacle requires craftspersons who can embroider, brocade, and weave,
should be taken seriously. Also, there is a statement in Proverbs to the
effect that the Torah is like a golden apple filigreed of silver words.
(Broad paraphrase.) And further, there is a teaching that the "secret
of the Torah" is in the first letter, the first word, the first verse,
etc., etc. – and the first word is B'reshit. Reshet denotes a woven
network.
When you take this "woven Torah" idea seriously, and pair
off the letters, meaningful geometric patterns emerge. These patterns can
be readily identified, feature by feature, with mysterious objects and
words in Kabbalistic texts. Traditional teachings can be shown to be rooted
in the sequence of letters at the beginning of Genesis. For example, it's
taught that there are 613 total commandments. They come as 248 positive,
and 365 negative. When the letters are paired, the first verse of Genesis
is forced to take a form that can be identified with Adam Kadmon – the
archetypal human. This form is bound in time by 365 "days", and
free in space in 248 dimensions. It's a unique solution, it's startling,
and there's no other explanation for why there are 613 mitzvot (commandments).
There are literally dozens of other examples, any one or two of which
of course could be far-fetched coincidences. But the body of models taken
together forms a coherent system, which "unravels" literally
dozens of Kabbalistic and other traditional texts, whose meaning is now
unclear. By the way, no one should believe this just because I'm
saying it. As Prof. Hasofer and the other critics have pointed out, it's
very very easy to find "meaningless patterns", if you look long
and hard enough. But that's not what's going on here. These patterns are
all closely related, evolve from each other, fit traditional descriptions,
and form a coherent system that carries real (non-literal) meaning.
I believe it is vitally important to separate "the baby from the
bathwater." The prophetic Rabbi-name-date material is the "bathwater",
and it is nonsense. But the ELS patterns are the "baby." They're
real, and they shouldn't be disposed of just because true believers and
amateurs have "muddied the bathwater" with prophetic silliness.
While the letter-patterns themselves definitely do not provide any sort
of prophetic message, the geometries determined by the letter-correlations
I've been working with do concern prophecy, because they include an alphabet
that can be used to "read and write" meditational exercises,
based on letter sequences. If this is true, then the Torah
does not contain prophecy; rather, it includes meditational
exercises that lead to psychological states that might empower prophetic
experiences. I want to be clear: this is not proven, but it's well-founded
speculation. I believe this aspect of the ELS patterns requires serious
– non-statistical – investigation. And that's what the Meru work is about.
Stan Tenen
July 1998, Sharon, Mass.
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